The Doñana wetlands are threatened by drought, and scientists claim that the problem is being exacerbated by farmers in the region. For decades, the Doñana wetlands in Spain have been a rich agricultural area and, for centuries, a habitat for wildlife.

As the climate becomes hotter, the wetlands are drying up, and regional and national authorities are in conflict over how to properly protect them.

Scientists argue that the water required by farmers, who grow thousands of tonnes of strawberries a year, is only exacerbating the problem.

What is happening in Doñana National Park?

Doñana National Park covers 2,700 square kilometres and is one of the largest water reserves in Europe; its area is almost twice the size of London.

The national park's lagoons are drying up due to prolonged drought and hot weather; they are surrounded by greenhouses and a complex system of pipes that draw water from wells, some of which have been drilled illegally.

The regional government of Andalusia plans to legalise additional irrigation in the vicinity of Doñana, sparking protests from environmentalists and – given the upcoming regional and local elections – promises from the socialist-led national government to protect the National Park. The region, specifically the province of Huelva where the park is located, produces 97% of Spain's strawberries and is the world's largest exporter of strawberries.
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